Kraft Heinz split in doubt as weak performance blunts break-up case

H. J. Heinz CO building tower
Will the Kraft Heinz split go ahead? (Image: Getty/Aziz Shamuratov)

With performance still lagging, Kraft Heinz’s paused split looks increasingly uncertain


Kraft Heinz split – summary

  • Kraft Heinz split remains paused amid weak brand performance
  • Bloomberg Intelligence says original breakup case no longer compelling
  • Berkshire Hathaway exit and leadership change add strategic uncertainty
  • Analysts warn separation could raise costs and weaken brand support
  • Future decision hinges on volume recovery and improved consumer spending

It’s eight months since Kraft Heinz announced plans to split into two separate entities.

It’s five months since it appointed Steve Cahillane as CEO.

It’s four months since its biggest investor, Berkshire Hathaway made moves to sell its entire stake in the company.

And it’s three months since plans to split were “paused” indefinitely.

But little has been said about how or when split plans will resume, leading to speculation the business will abandon the move altogether. Particularly as aforementioned investor Berkshire Hathaway has been vocal in its support of the stop, with CEO Greg Abel calling it “absolutely the right approach”.

So, will Kraft Heinz split at all? And if yes, when?

Will Kraft Heinz split?

The original rationale for a split was to unlock value by separating faster-growing, higher-margin brands from slower-moving grocery staples, allowing each business to be valued more favourably and managed with greater focus.

But the case “needed stronger performance across Kraft Heinz’s portfolio to really make sense,” says Jen Bartashus, equity research analyst for consumer staples and restaurants at Bloomberg Industries.

Recent figures have underscored this, with volume growth remaining under pressure in key categories, as price increases have weighed on demand, making it harder to demonstrate the kind of momentum investors would expect ahead of a break up.

Having said that, if Kraft Heinz’s fortunes were to improve then the split may yet go ahead.

“I see the pause as a tactical reset that gives the company time to stabilise its core business,” says Bartashus. “Some brands are doing well but there are many that need extra support to help deliver more consistent consolidated results.”

Though she cautions that Kraft Heinz has “often thought its brands are worth more than acquirers were willing to pay,” which have limited divestitures in the past. These failed sell-offs include major brands like Maxwell House and Oscar Mayer, both of which were shopped around but ultimately retained.

This mentality, says Bartashus, may have extended to the expected valuation of each company post-split.

Kraft or Heinz?

The conversation around which business would emerge strongest from a split has also been a big topic of conversation.

Of course they wouldn’t return to Kraft and Heinz again – they were slated to be named the Global Taste Elevation Co. and the North American Grocery Co., though these were also set to change at a later date. But, whatever their eventual names, the question remains – which would benefit most from a separation

“Both entities would lose some efficiencies of scale,” says Bartashus, particularly across procurement, distribution and marketing.

Introducing higher operational costs into a business that already includes slower‑growing brands would further pressure profitability, making it more difficult to generate strong returns and justify the strategic shift.

Beyond the loss of scale efficiencies, a separation could also introduce disruption across the organisation.

As the business moved to transition to new leadership teams, structures and operating models, there would be a heightened risk of talent attrition, particularly among experienced managers and key personnel. This loss of expertise, combined with duplicated functions and reduced coordination between units, could ultimately drive up costs and dilute the level of support given to individual brands, rather than strengthening them.

Added to this, a split could weaken brand support, as consumers become more fragmented across newly separated portfolios.

With resources divided and less coordination between business units, marketing investment and strategic focus may also be diluted, potentially reducing the strength and consistency of brand messaging. This would make it harder to maintain loyalty and drive growth, particularly for brands that already face slower momentum.

More broadly, Kraft Heinz’s situation reflects a wider trend across the food and beverage sector, where companies are reassessing sprawling portfolios and weighing the benefits of simplification against the risks of losing scale.

While some peers have pursued spin-offs or asset sales to sharpen focus, others have prioritised operational improvement instead.

What needs to change?

For the split to go ahead as originally planned Bartashus says Kraft Heinz would need to see a strengthening in performance of failing brands and a continuation in performance of successful brands.

“A material change in the consumer spending environment that would give confidence in a willingness to buy higher volumes would be another catalyst,” she says. Though the odds of that are remote.

For now, the fate of a split remains finely balanced.

Much will depend on whether Kraft Heinz can stabilise and strengthen its underlying performance, and whether broader consumer conditions improve enough to support sustained volume growth.

Until then, the pause looks set to continue, with the company focused on rebuilding momentum, rather than restructuring.

Whether that ultimately leads back to a break up or a full abandonment of the plan is still unclear, but it ensures the question is far from settled.

We’ll continue to follow matters closely to see what the food giant decides to do next.

Kraft Heinz has not yet responded to request for comment.